China's industrial Internet layout

China's industrial Internet layout

The first batch of members of the Industrial Internet Industry Alliance, including 56 industrial enterprises, 48 ​​information and communication companies, 7 information and communication security companies, 6 associations, 15 university-level research institutes, and 11 overseas enterprises, jointly announced that they will jointly build The entire industrial Internet architecture and the formulation of follow-up technical standards, seek common groundbreaking points for the industry, and provide the necessary support for promoting the integration development of “Made in China 2025” and “Internet”.

Industrial Internet is a number of national strategic layout

The industrial Internet is a common option for industrial powers to achieve smart manufacturing and to seize the commanding heights of competition. At present, the global information technology revolution is leading a new round of industrial reform. The integration of a new generation of information technology and manufacturing with the Internet as its core has entered a transition from partial proliferation to full penetration, from consumption to production, and from production to production. A new stage of innovation. The Industrial Internet concept was originally proposed by GE, and the first Industrial Internet Alliance IIC was created by AT&T, Cisco, GE, IBM, and Intel. They were from telecommunications services, communications equipment, industrial manufacturing, data analysis, and chip technology. Industry giants in the field have joined forces to establish common standards, break down technical barriers, use the new generation of information and communication technologies to activate traditional industrial processes, and promote the integration of the physical and digital worlds. The development concept of the Industrial Internet quickly broke through the limitations of a company's business, and even the connotation of a certain kind of network standard, widening to a new path of industrial transformation and upgrading. In response, the German industry quickly launched a new set of digital transformation-supported industrial transformation and upgrading program - the German Industry 4.0 platform, and quickly upgraded to a government-led, corporate, trade unions and scientific and technological community to fully participate in the strategic action, and further Shows the significance of industrial interconnection technology, network and its framework as a symbol of the height of the industrial powers.

The industrial Internet is a key task for the implementation of the strategic layout of multiple countries in China. China is in a critical period of structural adjustment and kinetic energy conversion. In last year’s “Government Work Report”, the “Internet” action plan was clearly proposed. In May last year, after the State Council issued “Made in China 2025”, the Industrial Internet is in line with the new round. One of the key development areas of industrial revolution and industrial change is also one of the earliest realizations of the “Internet” mentioned in the “Government Work Report”. In addition, the country has introduced a series of major policy measures to promote the construction of network facilities, cloud computing, and big data. These include the explicit requirements for accelerating the digitization, networking, and intelligence of manufacturing, and promoting the integration of industry and the Internet. What is particularly gratifying is that some industrial enterprises actively implement new forms of production based on the industrial Internet. Some Internet companies have accelerated the expansion of manufacturing design, services, and other areas. Some basic telecommunications companies and software service companies have increased their efforts to provide comprehensive solutions for industrial enterprises. The intensity of the program. It can be predicted that in the “Thirteenth Five-Year Plan” to be implemented this year, the Industrial Internet will become an important starting point for promoting the structural reform of the supply side of the manufacturing industry and improving the quality and efficiency of industrial development. It will also provide innovative development for all types of enterprises. The transformation and development will open up new blue oceans.

China's Industrial Internet Development Should Take the Road of Compatible Integration and Integration

Industrial Internet has two main lines and two perspectives from its emergence. The United States is the representative of the perspective of the Internet's main line and information industry, and Germany is the center of manufacturing manufacturing and smart manufacturing. Miao Miao, Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, read “Made in China 2025” and pointed out: “The application and development of the Industrial Internet can be approached from two perspectives to realize convergent development: The first aspect is intelligent manufacturing; the second aspect is to guide the Internet. To the industrial and industrial sectors.” For China, it has the world’s most complete industrial system and strong manufacturing capabilities for junior- and intermediate-level industrial products, as well as the benefits of the world's largest online application giant and the emerging big data market. Absorbing and drawing lessons from the achievements and experiences of the two development paths of the United States and Germany, and taking the road to the development of industrial Internet with Chinese characteristics as the only way.

According to Cao Shumin, chairman of the Industrial Internet Industry Alliance and president of the China Academy of Information and Communication Technology, from the viewpoint of the Internet or from the perspective of traditional manufacturing industries, the industrial Internet is gathering at the user end, as well as the intelligence and data drives of products and factories. All have created conditions for various models and formats. Personalized customization, product service, and network collaboration, as well as the entire manufacturing system, the intelligent transformation of business systems, and the whole life cycle data management, will all actively gather new energy for the Chinese economic upgrade through the active exploration of the industrial Internet. Experts pointed out that the Chinese version of the “Industrial Internet” includes not only the use of industrial IoT and Big Data to realize the digitization, networking, and intelligence of the production link (ie, the smart factory described by German Industry 4.0), but also includes the use of consumer Internet and industrial integration innovation. , To achieve accurate marketing and customized customization of manufacturing products, and to promote the development of manufacturing services by reshaping the production process and value system (similar to the Industrial Internet described by GE).

Accelerate the construction of standards to lead the development of the industry

Looking around the world's industrial and information industries, the Industrial Internet is moving from a gorgeous dream step by step to the reality of the industry. U.S. IIC has become an important platform for promoting industrial Internet standardization. Reference architectures, test beds, and application cases are listed as key tasks. We are taking the lead in reference architectures to organize vertical application exploration through application cases established independently by enterprises and support the establishment of tests. The bed provides verification support and uses other standards to organize forces to promote the speed of the Industrial Internet. The German “Industry 4.0 Platform” was established by a number of companies and industry associations. In April of last year, it was successfully taken over by the Ministry of Economy, Energy and Education and the Ministry of Education and Research to launch an upgraded platform. At present, the German industrial community has established a unified "Industry 4.0" reference system model, which maps intelligent production functions centered on "information physics production systems" to life-cycle value chains and full-level industrial systems, highlighting data-driven The industrial intelligence landscape, and continued in-depth study of the issue of standardization. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) is also actively following up on the new standardization requirements of the industrial Internet. For example, the WG10 working group is advancing the standardization of service robots, human-computer collaboration security, and the management of complex systems. IEC established a special working group to carry out strategic research and standard development. Last year, China established the Intelligent Manufacturing Integrated Standardization Working Group. Under the framework of the industrial Internet industry alliance created by the government and enterprises, an industrial Internet open system that is deeply impressed by the Chinese industry is opening to the world.

The development of the industrial Internet has brought new demands to the information and communication industry. It requires the industry's forward-looking vision, open mind, and shared thinking to actively participate in this blue ocean market. Internal IT systems and operating systems are moving from closed to interconnected, and will form a huge in-plant network market and post-product service market. The most typical example is that the future automobile manufacturers can remotely monitor the running status of the vehicle in real time through the network after selling the vehicle to users, and further provide more abundant services on the basis of monitoring and forecasting. In addition, the socialization and networking between factories have made concrete demands on networks and cloud computing, big data, and the Internet. An aircraft may have more than 3,000 supporting manufacturers and at least seven different types of interconnected units. Their needs and traditional network needs show a huge difference. Today's Internet is mainly for ordinary consumers and cannot meet the high standards of performance, reliability, and security of production networks and industrial application networks. These require the industry and the information and communication industries to jointly transform or Reschedule the standard. In order to meet the requirements of the industrial Internet, the 5G standard specifically defines a mobile Internet of Things scenario. It requires a millisecond delay and a bandwidth of not less than 1G. These indicators precisely coincide with the needs of the next step in the development of industry. The improvement of the division and index system requires the joint efforts of the industrial and information and communication industries.

China's industrial Internet layout